SLAP Tear Repair

SLAP Tear Repair

At Princeton Brain, Spine & Orthopedics, our fellowship-trained orthopedic surgeons specialize in diagnosing and treating shoulder labral injuries, including SLAP tears (Superior Labrum Anterior to Posterior tears). These injuries are especially common in athletes and active individuals who rely on overhead arm movement, but they can affect anyone after trauma, heavy lifting, or repetitive shoulder strain.

If shoulder pain, weakness, or instability is keeping you from daily activities or sports, our team offers arthroscopic SLAP tear repair surgery to restore function, reduce pain, and get you back to the life you love.

What is a SLAP Tear?

A SLAP tear affects the superior portion of the glenoid labrum, the cartilage ring that stabilizes your shoulder socket. This area is also where the biceps tendon attaches, making it vulnerable to both acute injuries and overuse.

Common causes of SLAP tears include:

• Repetitive overhead motions (throwing, swimming, lifting)
• Falling on an outstretched arm
• Heavy lifting or sudden trauma

Typical symptoms include:

• Deep shoulder pain
• Clicking, catching, or popping inside the joint
• Weakness during overhead activities
• A “dead arm” feeling after throwing or lifting

When is Surgery Recommended?

Not all SLAP tears require surgery. Many patients start with conservative treatment such as rest, physical therapy, and anti-inflammatory medications.

SLAP tear repair surgery is usually recommended when:

• Symptoms persist after 3-6 months of non-surgical treatment
• Pain and instability limit daily activities or sports performance
• You are a younger or athletic patient with high activity demands
• MRI confirms a significant labral tear

Patients under 40 with healthy tissue quality often benefit most from this procedure.

Arthroscopic SLAP Tear Repair

SLAP tear repair at PBSO is performed arthroscopically, using small incisions and a specialized camera (arthroscope) for precision.

During surgery, your orthopedic surgeon will:

1. Examine and clean the torn edges of the labrum.
2. Prepare the bone surface for optimal healing.
3. Reattach the labrum to the socket using sutures and bone anchors.

This minimally invasive technique allows for:

• Less pain after surgery
• Faster healing compared to open procedures
• Outpatient treatment (most patients go home the same day)

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Successful outcomes depend not only on surgery but also on a structured rehabilitation program.

Typical recovery timeline:

• Weeks 1-6: Sling immobilization, passive range-of-motion exercises
• Weeks 6-12: Active motion and gradual strengthening
• Months 3-4: Sport-specific or job-related training
• Months 4-6+: Return to full activities, including competitive sports

Most patients achieve excellent results, with 70–90% reporting reduced pain and improved function.

SLAP Tear Repair FAQs

Why Choose Princeton Brain, Spine & Orthopedics

• Our orthopedic surgeons have advanced expertise in shoulder surgery
• Minimally invasive arthroscopic techniques for reduced downtime
• Personalized recovery plans with dedicated physical therapy support
• Comprehensive orthopedic care under one roof

We are committed to helping athletes, professionals, and active patients regain full shoulder function and return to the activities they love.

Take the Next Step in Treating Your SLAP Tear

If shoulder pain, instability, or loss of strength is interfering with your daily life or athletic performance, you don’t have to live with the discomfort. At Princeton Brain, Spine & Orthopedics, our expert orthopedic surgeons specialize in advanced arthroscopic SLAP tear repair and alternative treatment options tailored to your needs. With the right surgical care and a structured rehabilitation program, you can restore stability, regain strength, and return to the activities you love.

Schedule your consultation today and find out if SLAP tear repair is the right solution for you.